What is Testicular Cancer?
Testicular cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the testicles which form part of the male reproductive system.
What are the Symptoms?
A small hard lump (like a dried pea) on the front or side of the
testicles
Anything that is abnormal for you Pain and/or tenderness in the testicles
Blood in the sperm during ejaculation
A build up of fluid in the scrotum
Tenderness or enlargement of the breasts
A dull ache in the lower abdomen or groin
An increase, or significant decrease in the size of one testicle
If you experience any of the symptoms described, go to your GP as soon as possible. Similar symptoms can occur in other conditions and does not necessarily mean that you have testicular cancer.
What can you do?
Check yourself regularly
If you do find something abnormal go to your GP as soon as possible.
How to carry out a testicular examThis can be carried out during or just after a shower, since the scrotum is soft and relaxed. Place your scrotum in the palm of your hand
Look for changes in size or weight (Remember it is common for one testicle to be larger than the other and for one to hangslightly lower) Gently roll each testicle individually between your thumbs and fingers using both hands You may feel a soft tube at the top and back of the testicle, this the epididymis which carries and stores the sperm. It may be quite tender normally to the touch Feel each testicle, each should be smooth without any lumps,or swellings.
Concerned about testicular cancer?
If you have any concerns about testicular cancer, please call our free and confidential helpline – 0800 783 3339. Alternatively, you can email one of our cancer information nurses directly on infocis@ulstercancer.org